{"id":"W2092058330","doi":"10.1016/j.ces.2003.10.017","title":"Evolution of asphaltene floc size distribution in organic solvents under shear","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering Science","topic":"Coagulation and Flocculation Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Devon Energy (Canada); University of Alberta","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Asphaltene; Particle-size distribution; Chemistry; Shear rate; Particle size; Laminar flow; Heptane; Population; Steady state (chemistry); Coalescence (physics); Shear (geology); Shear thinning; Solvent; Thermodynamics; Chromatography; Mineralogy; Rheology; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001659836,0.00006546182,0.00008142159,0.00001923669,0.00003805737,0.000007471198,0.0001331959,0.00002880444,0.0001644737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000302981,0.00006495217,0.00002069953,0.0008902197,0.000202725,0.0001721453,0.0001096509,0.00006135624,0.00003002894],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000702718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002207831,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003637993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001455198,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991707,0.000002125725,0.0001592054,0.0001870951,0.00030167,0.0001792203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997646,0.00002866271,0.00002783868,0.0001080495,0.0000131852,0.00005762572],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001765206,0.00002561099,0.00351666,0.000003342748,5.093088e-7,2.255839e-7,0.00004420582,0.2455541,0.7500526,0.00070463,0.000004041046,0.00009225874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004136234,0.00001060411,0.7674268,0.00002750229,0.000002978305,0.000002551331,0.00002561848,0.02873773,0.2022657,0.0009120901,0.00004133094,0.0001334123],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9473175,0.00001790141,0.05222633,0.0001000142,0.0000704125,0.00005651085,0.000001590921,0.00002852062,0.0001811975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983057,0.000001406202,0.00165277,0.00001115105,0.000009820336,0.000002836445,0.000001262621,0.000003318632,0.00001177612],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7639102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2648672,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006943084955495566,"score_gpt":0.2120136981078562,"score_spread":0.2050706131523606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}