{"id":"W2092227941","doi":"10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.10.006","title":"Effect of surface treatment on durability of concrete exposed to physical sulfate attack","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction and Building Materials","topic":"Building materials and conservation","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Durability; Weathering; Sulfate; Salt (chemistry); Materials science; Environmental science; Forensic engineering; Composite material; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Engineering; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Geochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005200854,0.0001345825,0.0003928639,0.00003947362,0.00005932483,0.00003740761,0.00005654576,0.00004766618,0.0001869224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008561417,0.00009655965,0.00003698451,0.00007279342,0.0001211595,0.00006616177,0.000007835539,0.00001761183,0.000008803554],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000499231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001066447,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003084439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005058526,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998988,0.0002970193,0.0002678965,0.0002123746,0.0001089259,0.0001258257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993142,0.0002805741,0.0001596521,0.0001469671,0.00003594028,0.00006258919],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004754212,0.000003563327,0.02551758,0.00009090568,0.00001254371,1.419526e-7,0.00004768606,0.0002584403,0.9543779,0.000300594,0.00000506603,0.01891015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005390273,0.001345339,0.02267852,0.00005478442,0.00002474706,0.000004060768,0.00001090971,0.0001979983,0.9747946,0.0001023504,0.0001569707,0.00009065],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988936,0.000005954998,0.00004087927,0.00006692571,0.0005370782,0.0002397887,0.00009198804,0.00002480148,0.00009898454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990102,0.000008571389,0.0008623665,0.00001763082,0.00007572663,0.000001373699,0.00001608253,0.000003228862,0.000004807041],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02041674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3937588,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01537191609967886,"score_gpt":0.2475474739620384,"score_spread":0.2321755578623595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}