{"id":"W2092418241","doi":"10.1038/nature12976","title":"Geographical limits to species-range shifts are suggested by climate velocity","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature","topic":"Species Distribution and Climate Change","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":585,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; Sight Research UK","keywords":"Climate change; Species richness; Range (aeronautics); Environmental science; Niche; Climate model; Sink (geography); Global warming; Ecological niche; Ecology; Species distribution; Geography; Habitat; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002473018,0.0001906646,0.0001887676,0.00003373175,0.0001943621,0.00006954177,0.0003546174,0.0007403706,0.02594572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001569519,0.0001679734,0.00009129277,0.0005543831,0.0001197232,0.0001099379,0.0001822394,0.0009684664,0.002672142],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002197387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002152382,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003239052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000584198,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983588,0.00005724511,0.0001544488,0.0004224032,0.0005085303,0.0004986108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992561,0.00004867886,0.00006423319,0.0003209385,0.00001957293,0.0002905012],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004820001,0.0001481294,0.227403,0.0000140189,0.000007865611,0.000005546783,0.00008248811,0.000003087521,0.003867398,0.001694008,0.7653471,0.001379126],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001840745,0.00003380225,0.5574791,0.00000707572,0.000005324378,0.0000015111,0.00008973321,0.00001591913,0.0004633894,0.0000215202,0.4415544,0.0001441218],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9312134,0.000133984,0.00003611952,0.008954098,0.0003443426,0.0002187667,0.0005038967,0.0001573015,0.05843804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894802,0.00008147328,0.0000622487,0.009535576,0.00008517133,0.00001718766,0.0001648199,0.0000170586,0.0005562904],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3300761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9981044,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01138892721579657,"score_gpt":0.2373914016638902,"score_spread":0.2260024744480936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}