{"id":"W2094131972","doi":"10.1163/156853900502646","title":"FOREBRAIN SIZE AND INNOVATION RATE IN EUROPEAN BIRDS: FEEDING, NESTING AND CONFOUNDING VARIABLES","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Behaviour","topic":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Taxon; Juvenile; Ornithology; Population; Biology; Nesting (process); Confounding; Flexibility (engineering); Zoology; Ecology; Population size; Demography; Statistics; Mathematics; Southern Hemisphere","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003918466,0.0002098445,0.0002952886,0.002006278,0.0002402816,0.0006364796,0.0002806502,0.0003950975,0.001988085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01906003,0.0001398359,0.0004228989,0.001396006,0.0006192857,0.0006591587,0.0005755177,0.000249195,0.0001640393],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002422603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001325994,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001296958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00156242,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998334,0.0006239819,0.0002872185,0.0003534812,0.0002980093,0.0001033789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9576853,0.02456696,0.01319296,0.002000752,0.001196412,0.001357616],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009045378,0.000009298187,0.9968934,0.00001287844,0.00006545927,0.00003353135,0.00008806273,0.0001303087,0.0006111238,0.00002908302,0.00002184419,0.002014577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.970479e-7,0.00001948368,0.9996393,0.000001778058,0.000007440715,0.00007733678,0.0000327237,0.00009594302,0.00006947216,0.00002034911,0.00003365708,0.000001683176],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989915,0.0002364338,0.0003238007,0.00001723971,0.000002728881,0.000002109331,0.000135839,0.000003712252,0.0002865095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995209,0.00003121787,0.0001965823,0.000005164182,0.000006951128,0.000002997443,0.0001456806,0.00000235353,0.00008827866],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003918466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0207231,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03050432726249215,"score_gpt":0.2484038985920207,"score_spread":0.2178995713295285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}