{"id":"W2095238181","doi":"10.1139/p04-086","title":"Some differences between Dirac's hole theory and quantum field theory","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum field theory; Perturbation theory (quantum mechanics); Relationship between string theory and quantum field theory; Thermal quantum field theory; Field theory (psychology); Field (mathematics); Vacuum energy; Quantum gravity; Dirac equation","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003906801,0.0003557122,0.0006554293,0.001313767,0.00193349,0.002578179,0.001566838,0.002405729,0.002359341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003872007,0.0002415654,0.0006333475,0.001351703,0.006462069,0.005475139,0.001579534,0.003151166,0.0002200157],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001331907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009665483,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002674047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001793538,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998599,0.0006543848,0.00008340471,0.0001396327,0.0004195274,0.0001040566],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983292,0.001093975,0.0001137399,0.000166906,0.0001885271,0.0001076571],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005238406,0.000006857137,0.0001040163,0.00002501614,0.000002053908,0.00006219654,0.0004414391,0.0002871784,0.0002055688,0.9953504,0.000388807,0.003121199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009150719,0.00002498145,0.000569955,0.00003271147,0.000002576033,0.0001671734,0.0002455788,0.002377187,0.0001694157,0.9890633,0.007323303,0.00001462406],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3079909,0.0518402,0.2278541,0.1059271,0.004924866,0.0001837376,0.0004317292,0.0003873002,0.3004601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9269608,0.01010909,0.04314636,0.004402872,0.002543324,0.0001338603,0.00007763622,0.0001061765,0.01251994],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003906801,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006743213846237123,"score_gpt":0.220514983498455,"score_spread":0.2137717696522178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}