{"id":"W2095382272","doi":"10.1002/mrd.1052","title":"Production of reactive oxygen species by spermatozoa undergoing cooling, freezing, and thawing","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Reproduction and Development","topic":"Sperm and Testicular Function","field":"Medicine","cited_by":546,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Royal Victoria Hospital","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Cryopreservation; Sperm; Biology; Reactive oxygen species; Nitric oxide; Superoxide; Oxygen; Andrology; Radical; Lipid peroxidation; Biochemistry; Antioxidant; Cell biology; Chemistry; Endocrinology; Embryo; Botany; Enzyme","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004562685,0.0003563238,0.000281005,0.0002240542,0.0002229391,0.0002854012,0.0002405435,0.0003101794,0.0008719799],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003664197,0.0001188802,0.0002435292,0.0001815183,0.0002369577,0.000266973,0.0001557845,0.0003046998,0.0001907788],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001628536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001823103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004875278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005407131,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998794,0.00002485646,0.0000091262,0.00002289653,0.00003438199,0.00002938033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997546,0.00005582277,0.00008194983,0.00002186477,0.00006056235,0.00002514326],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003523136,0.0000331188,0.003838971,0.0001497075,0.00003077391,0.0003164013,0.000150671,0.00008649214,0.98896,0.00008393793,0.00005699922,0.005940638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002995253,0.002750377,0.03465726,0.00003402876,0.0001364566,0.001260102,0.0001814473,0.0003968811,0.9572808,0.0001711719,0.003080624,0.00002092983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9858467,0.00935573,0.003707223,0.000132828,0.0001029539,0.00003909936,0.0001141695,0.00002663859,0.000674748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908421,0.003842624,0.003484856,0.0001395185,0.00007288806,0.00002570871,0.0003044185,0.00001089564,0.001276966],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008719799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002917111,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01720350511805111,"score_gpt":0.2346757784320835,"score_spread":0.2174722733140324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}