{"id":"W2095406546","doi":"10.1037/h0099898","title":"Praise's magic reinforcement ratio: Five to one gets the job done.","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Behavior Analyst Today","topic":"Behavioral and Psychological Studies","field":"Psychology","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reinforcement; Praise; Psychology; MAGIC (telescope); Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000566076,0.0003186737,0.0003748233,0.00006030088,0.0006070998,0.00008743626,0.000802825,0.0001318168,0.0309915],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001273601,0.0001608617,0.0002547443,0.0004485724,0.0002590866,0.00006249209,0.000112574,0.0004110551,0.007324199],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005190441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001020475,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002329983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005591669,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976379,0.0003087514,0.0005158128,0.0005042748,0.0004276527,0.0006056314],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984927,0.0001137472,0.0001076175,0.001042302,0.00008230947,0.0001613596],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001537245,0.002848449,0.04662253,0.00001286363,0.0009892017,0.0004121146,0.03096221,0.0004701946,0.004798817,0.008266128,0.2380187,0.6650616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008125216,0.0005580272,0.840717,0.00001936499,0.0009285724,0.00002783651,0.001132606,0.000004911654,0.0001459654,0.0002491578,0.1549322,0.0004719247],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9019919,0.0007488728,0.0001220283,0.01017242,0.0005241816,0.00160638,0.00003730577,0.000132213,0.0846647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.873994,0.00007413939,0.00003355025,0.003013266,0.0002393446,0.0008967234,0.00001710349,0.00002185882,0.12171],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7940944,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9934487,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1329334462887441,"score_gpt":0.3511961792279004,"score_spread":0.2182627329391563,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}