{"id":"W2095526692","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2010.07.012","title":"A replicated survey of software testing practices in the Canadian province of Alberta: What has changed from 2004 to 2009?","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Systems and Software","topic":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"IBM; Test (biology); Software testing; Software; Unit (ring theory); Usability; Unit testing; Engineering; Software engineering; Business; Computer science; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003097869,0.0003732394,0.0006275851,0.004324729,0.003141541,0.002526881,0.003383566,0.001074257,0.001717372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01229652,0.0004648257,0.0005467964,0.01542276,0.001666785,0.0009369998,0.001673354,0.001016199,0.0002843298],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.06958693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1062664,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9983562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9992174,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9946478,0.0003967861,0.0004359105,0.0006003896,0.00263936,0.001279771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9740279,0.001978118,0.003619371,0.0005920315,0.01677501,0.003007595],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001048439,0.00007055255,0.9670506,0.0002465896,0.00007677157,0.0002354162,0.007874322,0.0002548944,0.0003863593,0.0002986576,0.005249725,0.01815131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003203041,0.00001769421,0.9874068,0.0001002623,0.00001964516,0.00005210422,0.008053857,0.0001721358,0.00008296215,0.0000220967,0.004051495,0.00001776184],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9770988,0.003978488,0.0003890207,0.002668812,0.0000733143,0.0001036688,0.0104514,0.00004189212,0.005194741],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889731,0.00219723,0.0008285711,0.0008691081,0.00001600755,0.00006796469,0.004009795,0.00001969705,0.003018407],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9969021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5048909,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06858567220213452,"score_gpt":0.2852814977116194,"score_spread":0.2166958255094849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}