{"id":"W2095734676","doi":"10.1207/s15327957pspr0603_5","title":"Any Theory Can Be Useful Theory, Even If It Gets On Our Nerves","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Personality and Social Psychology Review","topic":"Cultural Differences and Values","field":"Psychology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Strict constructionism; Social constructionism; Epistemology; Social psychology; Sociology; Speculation; Psychology; Social science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001195854,0.000301334,0.0006495949,0.00003276912,0.0003860818,0.00003231937,0.0002853661,0.0002787702,0.006489902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008153372,0.0002260039,0.0003014721,0.0001064867,0.0002759433,0.00005548263,0.00003878929,0.0004272251,0.0003221833],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002149079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007018013,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008506877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008667889,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965663,0.001839449,0.00037579,0.0006057,0.0001567577,0.0004560002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991883,0.0001649379,0.0001730747,0.0003008534,0.00005295718,0.0001198748],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002546959,0.0009914482,0.01234696,0.001266827,0.000632332,0.00004569413,0.0555107,2.300805e-8,0.00002309702,0.3011075,0.4413522,0.1864686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001101319,0.0003810228,0.658856,0.0005473366,0.0003456241,0.00007788858,0.005500494,7.669347e-7,6.508834e-7,0.02873198,0.3038205,0.0006364086],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5214667,0.1670233,0.00001347718,0.2283453,0.001312854,0.0008232722,0.0002289557,0.000137103,0.08064903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8620279,0.0352909,0.000010709,0.08890726,0.0006293111,0.00008030176,0.00003644024,0.00002502967,0.01299209],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.646509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9944183,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2765900963129435,"score_gpt":0.450824627346689,"score_spread":0.1742345310337455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}