{"id":"W2096475618","doi":"10.1136/medethics-2012-100695","title":"Deliberate use of placebos in clinical practice: what we really know","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Medical Ethics","topic":"Pain Management and Placebo Effect","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital; Jewish General Hospital; McGill University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Popularity; Alternative medicine; Pill; Medicine; Interpretation (philosophy); Clinical Practice; Value (mathematics); Placebo; Clinical trial; Psychiatry; Family medicine; Psychology; Psychotherapist; Social psychology; Pharmacology; Pathology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.1595558,0.00124864,0.005975868,0.003046244,0.004193708,0.01419614,0.004503781,0.02936711,0.006921757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.401141,0.001617799,0.002066125,0.003658351,0.04945217,0.04639161,0.006276097,0.02670809,0.003157252],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005583451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01338737,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002995338,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004257467,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8610347,0.1104276,0.01013624,0.004263885,0.01236543,0.001772153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.2588543,0.663959,0.0312959,0.01778254,0.02269273,0.005415463],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001187638,0.0005988128,0.005952897,0.04661528,0.0006858469,0.001307581,0.01682751,0.0003883857,0.0004838233,0.08408038,0.1090429,0.7328288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005948112,0.001193488,0.006957753,0.1855869,0.0006385049,0.004900772,0.02252008,0.0009671396,0.0009039952,0.3990009,0.3762653,0.0004701632],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001300181,0.5473475,0.002311795,0.4420471,0.004958056,0.00005239078,0.00003963665,0.00002684294,0.001916436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05772101,0.6650306,0.007653676,0.2221245,0.04618692,0.0004766255,0.00006181705,0.00006188771,0.0006830035],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1595558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8438217,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2244944237845172,"score_gpt":0.4719536467805867,"score_spread":0.2474592229960695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}