{"id":"W2096678231","doi":"10.1016/j.bpj.2008.12.3943","title":"Absolute Quantitation of Bacterial Biofilm Adhesion and Viscoelasticity by Microbead Force Spectroscopy","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biophysical Journal","topic":"Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Advanced Foods and Materials Network","keywords":"Biofilm; Viscoelasticity; Force spectroscopy; Adhesion; Microbead (research); Strain (injury); Materials science; Chemistry; Bacteria; Atomic force microscopy; Biophysics; Microbiology; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Biology; Biochemistry; Anatomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0014232,0.0009686702,0.0007917612,0.001089848,0.0008324915,0.001250352,0.0009454695,0.001216228,0.002105409],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002554693,0.000508707,0.0002655114,0.0008692552,0.0008516756,0.001235886,0.0007506241,0.002644373,0.0008378573],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007688694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006796321,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001389885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002639432,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984799,0.0002488953,0.00006301484,0.0003547273,0.0006835452,0.0001699481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986081,0.000690789,0.0001329216,0.0001644076,0.0002812522,0.0001225374],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004327055,0.00005389104,0.0002282535,0.00004768411,0.000006497236,0.000009075658,0.00004635466,0.00005666539,0.9952223,0.0002955266,0.0001559435,0.003834516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001085342,0.000127749,0.006212921,0.00001134735,0.00001457431,0.00005750222,0.00004634087,0.005177666,0.986429,0.0003778707,0.001511853,0.0000222773],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6739337,0.004178591,0.3103724,0.0007565761,0.0005355356,0.0003538522,0.001584975,0.00168336,0.006600986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8184599,0.003354941,0.1649226,0.0005654368,0.0002196417,0.00114764,0.001714078,0.0002897225,0.009326082],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002105409,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007526636,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007071792988885835,"score_gpt":0.24228818381409,"score_spread":0.2352163908252042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}