{"id":"W2096718601","doi":"10.1128/aem.01834-06","title":"Mechanism of Resistance to <i>Bacillus thuringiensis</i> Toxin Cry1Ac in a Greenhouse Population of the Cabbage Looper, <i>Trichoplusia ni</i>","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology","topic":"Insect Resistance and Genetics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station; Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Cry1Ac; Bacillus thuringiensis; Trichoplusia; Cabbage looper; Biology; Midgut; Population; Microbiology; Strain (injury); Botany; Genetically modified crops; Bacteria; Genetics; PEST analysis; Transgene; Larva; Gene; Noctuidae","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007559624,0.0001302136,0.0001745727,0.00003439718,0.0000410877,0.000002468368,0.0001277838,0.0001375505,0.000004333122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003460331,0.0001087547,0.00004134545,0.00007626261,0.0001140033,0.000001559963,0.0001496124,0.00005449048,0.000001405265],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002049932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008840611,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001336424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001298257,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992201,0.00003018299,0.0002594058,0.0002633955,0.00004199004,0.0001849669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996027,0.000006253269,0.0001218643,0.000244673,0.0000041749,0.00002028572],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008791731,0.00006068735,0.007319711,0.00001674728,0.000007714444,5.936152e-7,0.00004867807,0.00009775805,0.9916967,0.0003193601,0.0001911019,0.0001530326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005489542,0.00007090018,0.06383651,0.00001094245,0.0000112284,0.000006615466,0.00006098461,9.193764e-7,0.9320347,0.0002481054,0.003028939,0.0001411841],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985768,0.0005309698,0.00008633226,0.00003580585,0.00004480482,0.0002458401,0.0001002967,0.000002405646,0.0003767997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987863,0.0001256793,0.000312784,0.0002603286,0.00002941695,0.00001210362,0.0001021921,0.00001366805,0.000357569],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05966198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4434886,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.002055842084425159,"score_gpt":0.15892323675706,"score_spread":0.1568673946726349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}