{"id":"W2097112828","doi":"10.1592/phco.2005.25.6.810","title":"Secondary Failure Rates Associated with Metformin and Sulfonylurea Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pharmacotherapy The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy","topic":"Diabetes Treatment and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Health Economics; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Sulfonylurea; Metformin; Hazard ratio; Combination therapy; Internal medicine; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; Retrospective cohort study; Type 2 diabetes; Population; Diabetes mellitus; Cohort; Cohort study; Proportional hazards model; Confidence interval; Insulin; Endocrinology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001261333,0.00034774,0.0006012598,0.0002050928,0.0003486284,0.00004389968,0.0001852793,0.00007415493,0.0005992388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006094143,0.000192075,0.0001245547,0.0001651189,0.0002948204,0.000305825,0.00001842859,0.0003709496,0.000001530026],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000431182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008290473,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002154281,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005734857,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985037,0.0002445462,0.000434183,0.0002030473,0.0002067727,0.0004077141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985157,0.0005080608,0.000425887,0.0001193042,0.00025634,0.0001747498],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01355703,0.002114393,0.0117661,0.00008005616,0.01183856,0.00003646436,0.006046148,0.00002898422,0.5489039,0.0001405029,0.07283931,0.3326485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.06996769,0.008649226,0.006449954,0.0001139742,0.001772934,0.0001042164,0.0005837759,0.0002563202,0.5470611,0.0009143344,0.3635557,0.0005708035],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9199761,0.07252024,0.00001222328,0.006049919,0.0001787745,0.001072685,0.000008761084,0.00003359854,0.000147653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9251528,0.06413978,0.0002788732,0.008935634,0.0005513481,0.00004617318,0.00001531122,0.00005830699,0.0008217239],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3320777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7832591,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02235961912729856,"score_gpt":0.3275688447965729,"score_spread":0.3052092256692743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}