{"id":"W2097909722","doi":"10.1160/th13-11-0918","title":"New oral anticoagulants for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation: impact of study design, double counting and unexpected findings on interpretation of study results and conclusions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Thrombosis and Haemostasis","topic":"Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Population Health Research Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Atrial fibrillation; Medicine; Stroke (engine); Interpretation (philosophy); Cardiology; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001041387,0.0002971064,0.002296573,0.0004354037,0.00009397868,0.00004399856,0.00004805888,0.0001356658,0.00001116179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002519294,0.0002248492,0.0002903105,0.0002945036,0.00004020885,0.0001082164,0.00009559727,0.00009000736,3.655556e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006011946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001092728,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003605199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006933427,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978704,0.0002285739,0.001091565,0.0003925239,0.0002628994,0.0001540383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981633,0.0007579447,0.0007091033,0.0001968175,0.0001024908,0.00007032445],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00588102,0.000108782,0.1576914,0.004266227,0.002996399,0.000001158235,0.003970764,0.00006838804,0.00001808226,0.00005294709,0.0001954854,0.8247494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.1258644,0.03849731,0.7391968,0.03385609,0.04016201,0.00001450895,0.005695175,0.004120442,0.0000654367,0.0001876801,0.01050077,0.001839385],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8586644,0.1291323,0.0007727607,0.00006335733,0.000137664,0.01103538,0.000130796,0.00002748482,0.00003583571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7039666,0.2945542,0.001008314,0.000002077282,0.000202432,0.000006898201,0.0001494349,0.0000335583,0.00007644882],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.82291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9169083,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2748951146270588,"score_gpt":0.4861635619787535,"score_spread":0.2112684473516947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}