{"id":"W2097967078","doi":"10.1007/s10531-004-2120-y","title":"Short-term effects of experimental boreal forest &amp;logging disturbance on bumble bees, bumble &amp;bee-pollinated flowers and the bee–flower match","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biodiversity and Conservation","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Apidae; Pollinator; Pollination; Ecology; Hymenoptera; Pollen","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009562187,0.0001055469,0.00014643,0.000007945139,0.0004331985,0.00003785755,0.00008098658,0.00005556507,0.000009379165],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001519453,0.00004479888,0.00003957336,0.00007422989,0.000195195,0.000110496,0.00007470736,0.0000574543,0.000007486601],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001478273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002011969,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001284353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00465829,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994475,0.00003367487,0.00009662136,0.000172959,0.0001139978,0.0001353035],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997078,0.0001623134,0.00004965492,0.00001711897,0.00002673494,0.00003640261],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008495445,0.0001871954,0.8307407,0.00003701355,0.00005955981,0.000003081367,0.0008812377,0.000001368262,0.1528958,0.0004620729,0.007789595,0.00609276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005000378,0.00008329629,0.9856198,0.00003419543,0.00002529063,0.000001985759,0.0002147696,0.00002951872,0.004620105,0.0000265223,0.008725772,0.0001186399],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965693,0.0007975422,0.000001917625,0.002181652,0.00002926133,0.0001786864,0.00006104241,0.00002433249,0.0001562213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990998,0.0003205588,0.00002881397,0.0003034955,0.00004579214,0.000004090804,0.00006402603,3.451116e-7,0.0001330945],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1548791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3331856,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0294091087971522,"score_gpt":0.2079079662020241,"score_spread":0.1784988574048719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}