{"id":"W2098125871","doi":"10.1364/cleo_si.2012.cw3a.2","title":"Micro-void and spherical dome formation in polycarbonate with nanojoule energy femtosecond laser pulses","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Femtosecond; Materials science; Laser; Optics; Focal length; Dome (geology); Focal point; Void (composites); Microlens; Polycarbonate; Scanning electron microscope; Irradiation; Composite material; Cardinal point; Lens (geology); Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006159869,0.0001140001,0.0001167646,0.00004948465,0.00001909006,0.00004951743,0.00005349345,0.00006133506,0.00007580019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003391913,0.00008844013,0.000008160906,0.00009483109,0.00002407392,0.0006209704,0.00002663732,0.00005149544,0.000004684155],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003734784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003775942,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001178204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001118048,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994894,0.00001126038,0.0001343672,0.00007448249,0.00006110416,0.0002294371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998193,0.00001235417,0.00001651294,0.00008490649,0.000009583026,0.00005728242],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000895304,0.00008281659,0.004077604,0.0003329181,0.00002674037,0.00001249433,0.0006781854,0.0001952023,0.9816022,0.0007777413,0.001808506,0.01031606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002746267,0.00002802713,0.001179072,0.00003335293,0.000004506957,0.00003909658,0.00004191111,0.001136619,0.9938436,0.0003525306,0.002877107,0.000189581],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900348,0.0002762357,0.004230619,0.0000387864,0.00007820403,0.00005248058,0.00000259923,0.0003960571,0.004890237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9906683,0.00003617808,0.008983223,0.00009399831,0.00004233425,0.00001867758,0.000006733642,0.0000253957,0.0001251436],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01224137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3606484,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004958392333396971,"score_gpt":0.1821870465499335,"score_spread":0.1772286542165365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}