{"id":"W2098442460","doi":"10.1126/science.1072357","title":"Advanced Technology Paths to Global Climate Stability: Energy for a Greenhouse Planet","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Climate Change and Geoengineering","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1540,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Primary energy; Greenhouse gas; Fossil fuel; Commercialization; Energy development; Global warming; Climate change mitigation; Nuclear power; Wind power; Renewable energy; Climate change; Waste management; Engineering; Business; Physics; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001233198,0.0005876653,0.000423496,0.001003677,0.001349021,0.004830004,0.0005886059,0.003337975,0.01744187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001910862,0.0001805453,0.0003836844,0.001787447,0.00273645,0.007407883,0.00285661,0.002616509,0.003835665],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001848729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0029795,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007026701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001376004,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993513,0.0001399586,0.00002139147,0.0000636765,0.0003284333,0.00009508958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999395,0.0001812406,0.00007651964,0.00006663248,0.0001615666,0.0001190688],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001150621,0.00008878695,0.001771304,0.0007764827,0.00004466682,0.0002340097,0.0005186783,0.001982375,0.006070436,0.6334152,0.08421984,0.2707632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001190929,0.00006677224,0.0009022923,0.0002628307,0.00001619643,0.0002606589,0.0005041041,0.0008043597,0.001787065,0.3728164,0.6225473,0.00002000393],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02055474,0.3788937,0.06036251,0.2314495,0.007234468,0.0001075548,0.0004585586,0.0007258749,0.3002132],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3290908,0.4385036,0.07456092,0.03710655,0.005158501,0.0002871193,0.0006990663,0.000308629,0.1142849],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01744187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05834883,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01743252508584738,"score_gpt":0.2289785079777025,"score_spread":0.2115459828918551,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}