{"id":"W2099424815","doi":"10.1175/2007jcli1725.1","title":"Stratosphere–Troposphere Coupling and Links with Eurasian Land Surface Variability","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Climate","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":345,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Stratosphere; Troposphere; Extratropical cyclone; Climatology; Geopotential height; Arctic oscillation; Polar vortex; Northern Hemisphere; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Sudden stratospheric warming; Atmospheric circulation; Snow; Quasi-biennial oscillation; Atmosphere (unit); Geology; Precipitation; Meteorology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003398956,0.0001629777,0.0001640559,0.0005510873,0.0001579742,0.0006928612,0.0001434567,0.0001164939,0.001484085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001433439,0.00008674712,0.0001440883,0.0006258732,0.0002437266,0.000343492,0.0004262538,0.0001985738,0.00008255461],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002673375,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001708314,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01582035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01249769,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998908,0.00003037872,0.000007959329,0.0000258523,0.00001869192,0.00002621768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993016,0.0002329045,0.0002586513,0.00003776,0.00008146094,0.00008769456],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009078426,0.000008814839,0.9853394,0.00001203788,0.0001480416,0.0001489969,0.0004500347,0.001666074,0.003591483,0.0003749327,0.000130884,0.008038638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002223852,0.000008302001,0.9975576,0.000003931245,0.00001098858,0.00005540955,0.0001123268,0.00161522,0.0001537518,0.0002364823,0.0002413315,0.000002330261],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988482,0.0001013885,0.000116633,0.00003994373,0.000001297683,6.84783e-7,0.00006534083,0.000004928209,0.0008216402],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997979,0.00002360521,0.000048411,0.000003018724,0.000001401006,4.02424e-7,0.00003918391,0.000001090999,0.00008493714],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01582035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03145653,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009120886584844806,"score_gpt":0.2412551122750733,"score_spread":0.2321342256902285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}