{"id":"W2099656866","doi":"10.1109/ms.2010.70","title":"Certification 1, 2, 3","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Software","topic":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Certification; Software; Column (typography); Investment (military); Software engineering; Computer science; Professional certification (computer technology); Engineering management; Business; Accounting; Engineering; Management; Operating system; Economics; Political science; Telecommunications","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00692518,0.000374646,0.0003519632,0.001706498,0.00378678,0.00511953,0.001179723,0.002683717,0.04533256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03544727,0.000309315,0.0005112489,0.001075982,0.001479965,0.002754319,0.001409555,0.002968821,0.02579489],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00237665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007258619,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008983773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02937371,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9908415,0.001128616,0.00069917,0.0005010144,0.006181662,0.0006479757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9767779,0.00543875,0.001407401,0.00114803,0.01379495,0.001432847],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002013399,0.00003302571,0.002452836,0.00009766994,0.000003913432,0.00009259489,0.0002189263,0.0001153644,0.0005227838,0.03529564,0.8760884,0.08505873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008874626,0.0000400038,0.001945393,0.0002249563,0.000006343795,0.000297623,0.0003227289,0.0002606139,0.0007322744,0.003976324,0.9921645,0.00002037248],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.009295021,0.004347331,0.04258669,0.1162225,0.02363357,0.000917275,0.001436267,0.00206073,0.7995006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1178404,0.004993285,0.04771104,0.05650622,0.005973801,0.0005363261,0.002716837,0.0009114071,0.7628107],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04533256,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1516525,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01583463702568276,"score_gpt":0.2574545233972596,"score_spread":0.2416198863715769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}