{"id":"W2100464671","doi":"10.1037/a0028165","title":"Socially desirable responding and its elusive effects on the validity of personality assessments.","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology","topic":"Personality Traits and Psychology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Psychology; Personality; Moderation; Incremental validity; Criterion validity; Response bias; Trait; Construct validity; Predictive validity; Social psychology; Personality Assessment Inventory; Test (biology); Social desirability bias; Test validity; External validity; Psychometrics; Social desirability; Developmental psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005894626,0.0003088717,0.0008034566,0.0002080074,0.0005277681,0.00003385196,0.0003378221,0.0005032496,0.0008395054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002429083,0.0002341321,0.0003316174,0.00027876,0.0005985337,0.0002311467,0.0000566162,0.001000537,0.00001446856],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007250787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009872275,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003802024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001143943,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9949299,0.002853748,0.0007195089,0.0003552999,0.0004843124,0.0006572303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966697,0.001769911,0.0009042952,0.0001901506,0.0002478114,0.0002181992],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005076644,0.00306466,0.2179895,0.0004102459,0.002276186,0.00008406366,0.0952112,2.397963e-7,0.01089221,0.6238204,0.02597169,0.01520299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002185636,0.001071544,0.9750297,0.00004728775,0.0002251153,0.0002822508,0.00413566,0.000001284978,0.0001081139,0.005784186,0.01086216,0.0002670723],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9693071,0.001362171,0.0001318943,0.01527015,0.001618894,0.0002391713,0.00006774488,0.00001155001,0.01199139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9909222,0.0001133758,0.0001356367,0.0067905,0.001655037,0.00001019866,0.000003555869,0.00002454188,0.0003450182],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7570401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9547628,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1734162483485323,"score_gpt":0.4486582818327956,"score_spread":0.2752420334842632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}