{"id":"W2100466843","doi":"10.1117/12.887403","title":"Infrared thermography as a nondestructive tool for materials characterisation and assessment","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Thermography and Photoacoustic Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Thermography; Nondestructive testing; Materials science; Transient (computer programming); Thermal diffusivity; Infrared; Flash-lamp; Thermal; Acoustics; Optics; Flash (photography); Optoelectronics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004285095,0.0002899572,0.0003515282,0.0001300651,0.00006368483,0.00008290806,0.000420374,0.0001944996,0.00002315882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009382735,0.0002528359,0.0003534713,0.000193,0.0001612221,0.0004637127,0.00006092111,0.0001797611,1.481451e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005989682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001517799,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006777722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.574594e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986511,1.592404e-8,0.0005219765,0.0002604274,0.0002811443,0.0002853488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989313,0.00008874144,0.0002150592,0.0000514019,0.0006426901,0.00007078389],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009903077,0.00004372091,0.000232449,0.000493477,0.0004184458,3.586377e-8,0.0005398816,0.000002925276,0.7395806,0.257689,0.000294389,0.000606069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001039097,0.0005560727,0.01456171,0.000313877,0.0002567107,0.00001763178,0.001019936,0.003579373,0.9498041,0.02746077,0.0008580037,0.0005326876],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956649,0.00004624888,0.0002583018,0.00007718368,0.0002239901,0.0009525659,0.0003386885,0.0002195701,0.002218585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.850677,0.0001412567,0.1481856,0.00003987482,0.0001914124,0.0006404749,0.00001676311,0.00007415204,0.00003342459],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2302282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999924,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01172487431737736,"score_gpt":0.2257311590567533,"score_spread":0.214006284739376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}