{"id":"W2101199369","doi":"10.1175/jcli4007.1","title":"Stratosphere–Troposphere Coupling in a Relatively Simple AGCM: Impact of the Seasonal Cycle","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Climate","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Aspen Center for Physics; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Stratosphere; Troposphere; Climatology; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental science; Forcing (mathematics); Polar; Annual cycle; General Circulation Model; Climate change; Geology; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004498274,0.0001360765,0.0003179316,0.00001002305,0.00009065031,0.00003639135,0.0002310587,0.00006664963,0.002203675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003052259,0.00007925182,0.0002808373,0.0003257215,0.00008253701,0.0003109707,0.00001545525,0.0002910519,0.0000199041],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002090653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001703284,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001870035,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001776786,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985211,0.00005364586,0.0006277721,0.0001002759,0.0003646165,0.0003325536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989147,0.000131606,0.0006778362,0.0001194617,0.00008483024,0.00007157756],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001059203,0.00003370386,0.7699282,0.00001197672,0.00002145618,0.00002282573,0.00004556644,0.2282844,0.0001034641,0.00004531274,0.0001815154,0.0012157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005680555,0.0002270215,0.9619825,0.00006946288,0.00002488131,0.00004726452,0.0002606061,0.03465983,0.00006522278,0.001896998,0.0001056692,0.00009244582],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.991033,0.0007728831,0.00003060132,0.00007167203,0.0001051228,0.00006927995,0.00005148058,0.000005811303,0.007860118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990733,0.0002008607,0.0005533228,0.00002229026,0.00009696705,1.092526e-7,0.000004272249,0.000005397629,0.00004346014],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1936245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987084,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007887698505112263,"score_gpt":0.2413635209141014,"score_spread":0.2334758224089891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}