{"id":"W2101363606","doi":"10.1149/1.2955861","title":"Heteropoly Acid Electrolytes for Double-Layer Capacitors and Pseudocapacitors","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters","topic":"Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto","keywords":"Pseudocapacitor; Silicotungstic acid; Phosphotungstic acid; Materials science; Electrolyte; Cyclic voltammetry; Pseudocapacitance; Dielectric spectroscopy; Electrochemistry; Aqueous solution; Inorganic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Supercapacitor; Chemistry; Electrode; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001351793,0.0002864932,0.0003550666,0.00008099043,0.0004227229,0.00008889942,0.0001834613,0.00008946855,0.00002969464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002531755,0.0002431086,0.00009490621,0.0001362844,0.0004379754,0.0001956238,0.00004221953,0.0001683326,0.00001692384],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003969729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002330623,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002345763,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002659042,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981877,0.00002685219,0.0003165048,0.0005445014,0.000189645,0.0007348444],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992934,0.0001325147,0.00009919127,0.0002108096,0.00003711576,0.0002269854],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001048594,0.000034461,0.0002131882,0.00001946982,0.00002292899,0.000002245687,0.0002519629,6.205096e-7,0.9974676,0.0001873845,0.001504856,0.0001904096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006259846,0.00008934829,0.0001942907,0.000009690722,0.00002670861,0.00009759956,0.00001371043,0.0001041611,0.9959266,0.000550524,0.002044321,0.0003170618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932227,0.0003910083,0.003085256,0.002724509,0.00007569798,0.0003037045,0.00002235159,0.0001106452,0.00006418277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960285,0.0002058864,0.001615524,0.001557024,0.0002439616,0.0001888231,0.00001339282,0.0000342825,0.0001126251],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002805835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9913681,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01749791830327842,"score_gpt":0.2434873318370155,"score_spread":0.225989413533737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}