{"id":"W2101428634","doi":"10.1351/pac200173030503","title":"Luminescent sensors and photonic switches","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pure and Applied Chemistry","topic":"Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Social Fund; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Queen's University","keywords":"Luminescence; Chemistry; Photonics; Excited state; Lanthanide; Nanotechnology; Photoinduced electron transfer; Molecular switch; Scale (ratio); Electron transfer; Molecule; Optoelectronics; Photochemistry; Physics; Materials science; Ion","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007884573,0.0001727095,0.00018095,0.000006404916,0.0001032206,0.00006042997,0.0001164615,0.0001220133,0.0004098612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000905577,0.0001551703,0.00002148109,0.00005217186,0.0001872419,0.00003787946,0.00008592913,0.000117977,0.00002161521],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001946263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002590008,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000496383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.11556e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990759,0.000001931667,0.0001488988,0.0003732283,0.0001229692,0.000277052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995592,0.00001769754,0.00005422599,0.0002002549,0.00001405904,0.00015451],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002841396,0.00002511109,0.000494873,0.0001037736,0.000003818992,0.000008614255,0.00009061729,5.543641e-7,0.998544,0.00001659768,0.0003754422,0.0003081358],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003324623,0.000003021451,0.0002317333,0.00002163383,0.00001434027,0.0001307528,0.0002591056,0.00002596416,0.9963711,0.0002228671,0.002189394,0.0001976086],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9837802,0.000311457,0.000007989962,0.0001000976,0.00002186032,0.00008429276,0.000008217582,0.00006674876,0.01561915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985483,0.000207478,0.0001221753,0.00009836282,0.0001436184,0.00002987861,0.000009354266,0.00001303111,0.0008278618],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01479129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6327659,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007247147049929135,"score_gpt":0.2022292233161884,"score_spread":0.1949820762662593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}