{"id":"W2101434941","doi":"10.1098/rstb.2012.0488","title":"Ecosystem change and stability over multiple decades in the Swedish subarctic: complex processes and multiple drivers","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":183,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; Canadian Forest Service","funders":"","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Ecology; Permafrost; Ecosystem; Climate change; Abundance (ecology); Wetland; Abiotic component; Ecological stability; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental change; Environmental science; Geography; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005643539,0.0001385514,0.000194282,0.00001518488,0.0006059554,0.00008565454,0.0003962722,0.0001021238,0.0009127518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001153149,0.00006273985,0.0001013804,0.0003933763,0.001427568,0.0002105302,0.00002075161,0.0001893017,0.000003277137],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005710924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001501195,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005261315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008260889,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987617,0.0001598202,0.0002162249,0.0003243002,0.0002555091,0.0002825182],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983224,0.001370266,0.0000669639,0.0001157582,0.00003769869,0.00008694019],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009211936,0.00005185911,0.9976902,0.00005050069,0.000006456233,1.822166e-7,0.001147013,0.00005552475,0.0001144965,0.00002043814,0.00001284581,0.0008412675],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002183663,0.00015961,0.9621641,0.00002085174,0.000009990789,0.00000395125,0.001899277,0.03197724,0.00003963549,0.003313045,0.00007922664,0.0001146966],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.989933,0.0003576133,0.00003129974,0.008448073,0.00006108684,0.0005219592,0.000509596,0.00001488934,0.0001224971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989111,0.0003448508,0.0001164112,0.0005286382,0.00006703804,0.00001383066,0.0000159644,0.00000130024,8.596032e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03552609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993992,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1625217454962826,"score_gpt":0.2686929380624971,"score_spread":0.1061711925662144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}