{"id":"W2101858502","doi":"10.1002/cjce.5450800621","title":"Orifice Flowmeter for Measuring Extensional Rheological Properties","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Rheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Extensional viscosity; Pressure drop; Mechanics; Flow measurement; Body orifice; Newtonian fluid; Rheology; Viscometer; Non-Newtonian fluid; Viscosity; Thermodynamics; Reynolds number; Materials science; Orifice plate; Extensional definition; Chemistry; Composite material; Physics; Geology; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002342522,0.0009740647,0.0006880842,0.003637139,0.0005159759,0.0006506385,0.00114995,0.0009659248,0.008899053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005516437,0.0004059353,0.0003123876,0.001202614,0.0004902418,0.001185527,0.0005258582,0.001524076,0.002092967],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004179813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006364557,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004067743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004485267,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980228,0.0003105055,0.0001232631,0.0003736652,0.0010721,0.000097754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947376,0.002410414,0.0006424753,0.000476204,0.001491791,0.000241574],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002431229,0.0002659245,0.003831608,0.0002803713,0.00001593456,0.00006894382,0.0001285357,0.0003490188,0.9205298,0.001872798,0.002609986,0.06980397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001644375,0.001516456,0.03171741,0.0001784934,0.0001144456,0.001184574,0.00008872103,0.02903449,0.8904145,0.001160405,0.04424561,0.0001803403],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.2063216,0.002123886,0.7635663,0.0004017352,0.0008926632,0.002217972,0.003579159,0.01116274,0.009733973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2926622,0.001708006,0.6876763,0.0004844881,0.0003070584,0.002462185,0.001944181,0.0004648333,0.0122908],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008899053,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02977031,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03747496858214255,"score_gpt":0.1814490652457988,"score_spread":0.1439740966636562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}