{"id":"W2102416541","doi":"10.1093/molbev/msu091","title":"Covariance between Testes Size and Substitution Rates in Primates","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Molecular Biology and Evolution","topic":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biology; Sperm competition; Substitution (logic); Covariance; Evolutionary biology; Confounding; Longevity; Sperm; Selection (genetic algorithm); Genetics; Sexual selection; Statistics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003943689,0.0002501271,0.0006517618,0.001415315,0.0005798112,0.0008107036,0.0003730379,0.0003860844,0.0009680442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02062397,0.0004349003,0.0005356771,0.001226655,0.001165538,0.000404202,0.0009641259,0.0007567461,0.0001412847],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002287449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002246088,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002019542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003157161,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978321,0.001172086,0.0001203808,0.000545834,0.0002497731,0.00007976225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9850695,0.01070211,0.002134006,0.001371174,0.0003758027,0.0003474102],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002216511,0.0000353607,0.9531488,0.00006772618,0.001141384,0.000170231,0.001219101,0.006110975,0.02378178,0.00114385,0.0001190188,0.01284025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000071304,0.00004470424,0.987686,0.00001040398,0.00006202368,0.0002715834,0.0001332079,0.008522643,0.0009161647,0.002145801,0.0001754139,0.00002481048],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965523,0.0001701772,0.002844336,0.00002843065,0.000001662747,0.000001819659,0.0001190279,0.00002391351,0.0002584197],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986266,0.00004677398,0.0009654147,0.00001297856,0.000004536289,0.000005231794,0.0002719043,0.00001348946,0.00005305597],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003943689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02085644,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01043255739598786,"score_gpt":0.2442527266867913,"score_spread":0.2338201692908034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}