{"id":"W2102454448","doi":"10.3382/ps.2008-00369","title":"Performance and welfare of laying hens in conventional and enriched cages","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Poultry Science","topic":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":163,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Cage; Feather; Animal science; Plumage; Biology; Nest box; Laying; Zoology; Mathematics; Seasonal breeder","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001425261,0.00003680006,0.00006270078,0.00001232081,0.0001142299,0.00001071001,0.00007252437,0.00001988392,0.00003927158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002082428,0.00001524274,0.00000809868,0.0002219479,0.0001966905,0.0001214174,0.00002036991,0.00003738766,8.195341e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003390485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003500618,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002793266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002243125,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996014,0.0000118188,0.00007419099,0.0001298246,0.00007768757,0.0001050717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998698,0.00002852514,0.00002528053,0.00001293294,0.00002630096,0.00003716011],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007782116,0.0000169927,0.537717,0.000002775187,1.640922e-7,2.548038e-7,0.00003175976,4.938859e-7,0.4492983,0.001331245,0.000005717548,0.01158752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007234609,0.0001378838,0.9979477,0.000007705954,4.871636e-7,0.000004834346,0.0009743254,0.00006486393,0.0001080273,0.0004049985,0.0002371292,0.00003973183],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975185,0.00007628358,2.244817e-7,0.001527815,0.00001289354,0.00003301659,0.000003037238,0.000005659912,0.0008225404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996448,0.00008524696,0.00007387363,0.0001613749,0.0000131681,6.533624e-7,0.000001951126,7.443359e-8,0.00001883686],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4602306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08785754,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01315850280189472,"score_gpt":0.2235079650210693,"score_spread":0.2103494622191746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}