{"id":"W2102804373","doi":"10.1016/j.suc.2009.07.003","title":"Workforce Issues in Rural Surgery","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surgical Clinics of North America","topic":"Global Health Workforce Issues","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Workforce; Medicine; Rural population; Quarter (Canadian coin); Rural area; Population; Rural health; Gerontology; Family medicine; Economic growth; Environmental health; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004362428,0.0002754487,0.0002236376,0.001228586,0.008104184,0.003660363,0.00098598,0.00595345,0.0264538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006948384,0.0003263222,0.0002724932,0.001588035,0.004260443,0.002967573,0.005028347,0.003483959,0.000954192],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004510093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02238999,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03977016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1203891,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968328,0.001292853,0.0001162622,0.0001362116,0.0003632843,0.001258707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9886428,0.002458307,0.001078254,0.0001097777,0.0010113,0.006699543],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000198248,0.001079879,0.1608438,0.002382149,0.00005468872,0.00730137,0.1088109,0.0007463943,0.004261376,0.08362585,0.4636639,0.1670314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006361926,0.0003904161,0.1945389,0.00149996,0.00002089704,0.002199469,0.2565069,0.0003049374,0.0001731052,0.0120225,0.5322301,0.00004917134],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1265677,0.01318418,0.0003131939,0.8092283,0.003705982,0.00005629693,0.0001355918,0.00002987083,0.04677894],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7117463,0.02331826,0.0008053408,0.214295,0.007276754,0.0001715666,0.0001632018,0.00003975455,0.04218395],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03977016,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08849674,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05478933575855755,"score_gpt":0.4496986241873371,"score_spread":0.3949092884287795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}