{"id":"W2102805283","doi":"10.1149/1.3082119","title":"Factors Influencing Electrochemical Properties and Performance of Hydrocarbon-Based Electrolyte PEMFC Catalyst Layers","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of The Electrochemical Society","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Innovation Council; National Research Council Canada; Simon Fraser University","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fuel Cells and Hydrogen Joint Undertaking; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Electrolyte; Materials science; Catalysis; Chemical engineering; Nafion; Ionomer; Electrochemistry; Porosity; Layer (electronics); Composite material; Polymer; Electrode; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Copolymer","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001767281,0.0002137991,0.0003792579,0.0000286636,0.00006827797,0.00002354404,0.0002795274,0.0001966922,0.000003904205],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003500183,0.0001273574,0.0002942792,0.0002065026,0.00008264755,0.0001021175,0.00001814455,0.0006122185,2.415971e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001653285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007995567,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001478633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.550909e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987525,0.00001862157,0.0004663999,0.0001072432,0.0002865735,0.0003686018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994575,0.00003861314,0.000198069,0.0001343085,0.00007863514,0.00009285258],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006452222,0.00002407406,0.0004305895,0.0001697311,0.00009993973,2.314482e-7,0.0002235502,0.0002751089,0.9985928,0.000001130194,0.00007936605,0.00003896967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003520495,0.0002422253,0.0004351426,0.0001094991,0.0000871722,0.00002345739,0.00002506266,0.01067963,0.9877865,0.00004966026,0.0000584811,0.0001511033],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949214,0.004561286,0.00009571483,0.0001404769,0.00006765158,0.00007691143,4.717813e-7,0.00003206957,0.0001040125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986947,0.000731736,0.0003458112,0.0001029612,0.00009351551,9.143802e-7,0.000001088382,0.00002029601,0.000009015816],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01080627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5193482,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006932458521241088,"score_gpt":0.1754236588841409,"score_spread":0.1684912003628998,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}