{"id":"W2103188985","doi":"10.1044/lle10.1.26","title":"Nonlinear Phonology: Application and Outcomes Evaluation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Perspectives on Language Learning and Education","topic":"Reading and Literacy Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Phonology; Psychology; Nonlinear system; Linguistics; Cognitive psychology; Natural language processing; Computer science; Physics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004327931,0.00009457199,0.00009543581,0.0001218727,0.0001320286,0.00003392388,0.00002505194,0.00005829307,0.0002124554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003062249,0.00008493107,0.00001515915,0.00008680763,0.0000389399,0.00004606108,0.000005077713,0.0001600525,0.00006795275],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006278706,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004505265,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009727485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002581036,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991676,0.0002135158,0.0001001245,0.0003086356,0.00009126478,0.0001188246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999615,0.00009828407,0.00006592642,0.0001119604,0.00006427022,0.00004459831],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003070676,0.0003967771,0.1455895,0.00001223034,0.00006684772,5.936289e-7,0.2922333,0.000008227301,0.0005294965,0.01886992,0.0002664388,0.5419959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008987536,0.0001952183,0.5156964,0.00003284619,0.00005969,0.00004215976,0.45016,0.000343485,0.0002083187,0.0007265228,0.03130963,0.0003270129],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9654793,0.003174199,0.0001791441,0.0004076236,0.0002256992,0.0001953188,5.609651e-7,0.00005307424,0.03028513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99211,0.00005474274,0.001241982,0.0001128152,0.00006601232,0.0001146815,0.00002267225,0.00001133937,0.006265715],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5416688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3463388,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01007337131762137,"score_gpt":0.3595266617854245,"score_spread":0.3494532904678031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}