{"id":"W2104683267","doi":"10.19173/irrodl.v14i3.1370","title":"Rethinking OER and their use: Open education as Bildung","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning","topic":"Open Education and E-Learning","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bildung; Open educational resources; Open education; Openness to experience; Distance education; Sociology; Pedagogy; Open learning; Epistemology; Psychology; Teaching method; Philosophy; Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0104836,0.0005463309,0.0003982805,0.003443167,0.006711393,0.01928695,0.001708123,0.005548031,0.008151629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02727864,0.0003067954,0.000457576,0.003724272,0.04572074,0.04383196,0.01493273,0.008566836,0.001017494],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005589178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003023665,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003775638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003957626,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9911642,0.00516296,0.0004517445,0.0007864969,0.001774925,0.0006597144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9642965,0.02988507,0.001527392,0.002226796,0.001202525,0.0008617101],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002268775,0.00001735695,0.001032607,0.000212778,0.000004091733,0.0005120873,0.2450197,0.00007858488,0.0002330246,0.7090656,0.005002395,0.03879916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008977649,0.00003058837,0.002390447,0.002352729,0.00001184022,0.0007966108,0.1723436,0.0003447012,0.0008502596,0.1615384,0.6592769,0.00005495854],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1665148,0.04612304,0.04986152,0.1690378,0.003827456,0.0001412787,0.0003342503,0.0003398058,0.5638201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.950031,0.01084711,0.005143854,0.008264562,0.00085954,0.0001186416,0.00008163787,0.0002788902,0.02437471],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9982919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05544329,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1064471281294929,"score_gpt":0.439656521754331,"score_spread":0.3332093936248381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}