{"id":"W2105723396","doi":"10.1614/ws-07-054.1","title":"An Ala<sub>205</sub>Val Substitution in Acetohydroxyacid Synthase of Eastern Black Nightshade (<i>Solanum ptychanthum</i>) Reduces Sensitivity to Herbicides and Feedback Inhibition","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Weed Science","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; University of Guelph; American Heart Association","keywords":"Acetolactate synthase; Valine; Enzyme; Population; Enzyme assay; Amino acid; Biology; Biochemistry; Alanine; Biosynthesis; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001714437,0.0001728082,0.0002325512,0.0001020285,0.0003013385,0.00009815726,0.0002148907,0.00009438663,0.00001194456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009329051,0.00008831111,0.00004314679,0.001250969,0.0007289961,0.0005638668,0.00008102706,0.0001312,0.00002541575],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005986684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000305016,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003916085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01056108,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981105,0.00007715166,0.0003553161,0.0005698481,0.0004068642,0.0004803523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991555,0.0001537698,0.0001379288,0.0001225219,0.0001466137,0.0002837057],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006219566,0.0001237407,0.0008460759,0.000004698991,0.000001676547,0.000006972263,0.0003757397,0.0000598197,0.9853351,0.0004490709,0.000004862238,0.01273011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001339326,0.000158816,0.3692989,0.00004411128,0.000006050152,0.00001051581,0.0005137105,0.0008755822,0.6283699,0.0003952035,0.00003987018,0.0001534148],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977892,0.00004127928,0.0003073706,0.001006415,0.00005613685,0.000449376,0.00002278004,0.00004968865,0.0002777761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994752,0.00000264994,0.0001697213,0.0001831937,0.0001278713,0.00001651192,0.0000116704,0.000001448211,0.00001171566],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3684528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5919975,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01345067784341413,"score_gpt":0.242772533275965,"score_spread":0.2293218554325509,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}