{"id":"W2106253035","doi":"10.1109/noms.1996.539531","title":"Federated operations: structuring inter-company operating relationships to meet business needs","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Digital Platforms and Economics","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Bell (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Structuring; Flexibility (engineering); Computer science; Autonomy; Competitive advantage; Control (management); Process management; Value (mathematics); Operating model; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Marketing; Management","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001596749,0.0001896705,0.0001845183,0.0003503635,0.0005950864,0.004228701,0.0001731613,0.00005837001,0.001193785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001949017,0.0001698259,0.00003896729,0.0007488813,0.00001568868,0.007429257,0.0001779363,0.00009553802,0.001272367],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004335154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006633865,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002904297,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001140058,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990081,0.000001421533,0.0003947412,0.0002276709,0.00008939497,0.0002786236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995665,0.00002222854,0.00005249934,0.0001503146,0.0001820853,0.00002636624],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000278179,0.000284793,0.02589034,0.000203116,0.0001351168,0.00001506807,0.0007690823,0.1294529,0.001331014,0.7629545,0.05386567,0.02507056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001041628,0.00001661797,0.008901586,0.0001535251,0.00003905619,0.00001489776,0.006563657,0.9511625,0.0002556272,0.005050946,0.02558976,0.001210247],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8021401,0.000009057375,0.00261978,0.0008223732,0.0003090182,0.0002090857,0.000001306836,0.0001893758,0.1936999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937189,9.618969e-7,0.0009691545,0.002497919,0.0005553102,0.00001828844,0.00002882499,0.00003074908,0.002179902],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8217095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997193,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04658432154201773,"score_gpt":0.2068407073057771,"score_spread":0.1602563857637594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}