{"id":"W2106562261","doi":"10.2980/20-2-3584","title":"Choice of foraging habitat by northern flickers reflects changes in availability of their ant prey linked to ambient temperature","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecoscience","topic":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Kenneth M. Molson Foundation; Society of Canadian Ornithologists","keywords":"Foraging; Habitat; Predation; Ecology; Grassland; Abundance (ecology); Woodpecker; Biology; Environmental science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001382794,0.0001281153,0.0002209943,0.0003143846,0.0001455641,0.0003151703,0.00009641312,0.0001623398,0.0007576828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004906291,0.0001364169,0.0001095917,0.0001586345,0.0002230396,0.0001297828,0.0001621985,0.0001979015,0.0001537194],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000154846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004991077,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001407001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00446723,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999121,0.00001853766,0.000005473944,0.00003359023,0.00001296623,0.00001728157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999451,0.0001446331,0.0002134104,0.00003455591,0.00005507224,0.0001013649],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005750704,0.000118741,0.7910674,0.00003510681,0.00008034588,0.0001402026,0.0002631231,0.000479386,0.2007123,0.00004205359,0.00008494491,0.006401434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001342714,0.00004750583,0.9985948,0.000001165321,0.000003891777,0.00008267358,0.00004694982,0.0002936847,0.000884745,0.00001198496,0.00002950346,0.000001781029],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996393,0.00002410612,0.0001151409,0.000002579767,8.013832e-7,0.000001762076,0.00002440363,0.000002897023,0.0001890157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996099,0.00001443528,0.0001752057,0.000006031989,0.000001514159,0.000003971434,0.00005151893,0.000001904632,0.0001354616],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001407001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002797663,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02384449434267517,"score_gpt":0.2455160614834608,"score_spread":0.2216715671407856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}