{"id":"W2107575157","doi":"10.1521/siso.69.3.449.66523","title":"Invisible Hierarchies: Africa, Race, and Continuities in the World Order","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science & Society","topic":"World Systems and Global Transformations","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Bulletin of Medical History","funders":"","keywords":"Race (biology); Inequality; Socioeconomic status; Order (exchange); World order; Political science; Sociology; History; Genealogy; Political economy; Development economics; Gender studies; Demography; Law; Politics; Economics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002566254,0.0002423678,0.0001999833,0.001876159,0.007343654,0.007078735,0.0004266284,0.0008362103,0.003620903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00429752,0.000134724,0.0001559137,0.001710615,0.03417581,0.01018719,0.005721156,0.002051226,0.0001440016],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003691751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002694299,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009430439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01860295,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981765,0.001014799,0.00003772289,0.0001142465,0.000283594,0.0003732312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980786,0.0007862857,0.0004133793,0.0001302793,0.000160824,0.0004306654],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002017177,0.00002070637,0.003188962,0.00002915831,0.000004023681,0.0001191714,0.09184934,0.0001153177,0.0001191196,0.8915004,0.001638778,0.01139501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001650304,0.00003228969,0.008345584,0.0003079516,0.00001202871,0.000161684,0.1263628,0.0003722163,0.0001288507,0.7656413,0.09859455,0.00002416348],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5202957,0.01245159,0.004117467,0.07267266,0.0003544153,0.00002236087,0.0000597924,0.00002497424,0.3900011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955013,0.001255604,0.0003589099,0.0004834363,0.00008588314,0.000008438831,0.000006033297,0.000005974664,0.002294285],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009430439,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02678561,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02027704360977664,"score_gpt":0.3055508942144109,"score_spread":0.2852738506046343,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}