{"id":"W2107697915","doi":"10.2307/2656878","title":"Germination and establishment of forest sedges (<i>Carex</i>, Cyperaceae): tests for home‐site advantage and effects of leaf litter","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Botany","topic":"Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Carex; Biology; Understory; Germination; Cyperaceae; Seedling; Biological dispersal; Botany; Litter; Seed dispersal; Plant litter; Ecology; Canopy; Poaceae; Ecosystem","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002126287,0.0002591879,0.0001685479,0.0003430316,0.0003727429,0.0002018858,0.0001997661,0.0001380357,0.0009436417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003446323,0.0001286559,0.0001376982,0.0001321368,0.0002302603,0.0001433041,0.0001981326,0.0002909612,0.0001604678],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006453287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000308451,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03418254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1122858,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998988,0.00001667229,0.000006428647,0.00003103082,0.00001492191,0.00003210767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993987,0.0001094756,0.0002100568,0.00004400166,0.0000742231,0.0001635465],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007881496,0.0004307548,0.4953714,0.00008900118,0.00007996752,0.0002653956,0.00069296,0.0001864437,0.4933851,0.00007057479,0.0001521836,0.008487972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000064981,0.0001539644,0.9964317,0.00000158264,0.000004369747,0.00003753666,0.00003868114,0.00008255045,0.003153797,0.000005076969,0.00008240934,0.000001770663],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996669,0.00004555592,0.00002472129,0.000003104205,5.204336e-7,0.000004173409,0.0000601719,0.00000334068,0.0001916186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990761,0.00003784434,0.0002028816,0.00001514257,0.000001167772,0.00001094527,0.0002653023,0.000003480542,0.0003870941],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03418254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06796718,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007216679151698597,"score_gpt":0.2226000791594079,"score_spread":0.2153834000077093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}