{"id":"W2108126249","doi":"10.1039/c3sm51403j","title":"Interfacial deflection and jetting of a paramagnetic particle-laden fluid: theory and experiment","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soft Matter","topic":"Characterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; King Abdullah University of Science and Technology; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Ferrofluid; Magnet; Deflection (physics); Mechanics; Paramagnetism; Materials science; Magnetic nanoparticles; Magnetic field; Scaling; Particle (ecology); Magnetic particle inspection; Jet (fluid); Deformation (meteorology); Physics; Condensed matter physics; Classical mechanics; Nanotechnology; Geometry; Composite material; Nanoparticle; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005097651,0.00006025677,0.00006657693,0.00002130701,0.00002364179,0.00003583166,0.00002817885,0.00002184534,0.0005664813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007574699,0.0000578028,0.000008410475,0.00004015686,0.00004760771,0.00007518664,0.00002297136,0.00002812587,0.00007394989],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004724784,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001467172,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009786009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.350795e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996498,0.00001594322,0.0001304965,0.00007726193,0.00003907523,0.00008740793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998184,0.00003766869,0.00001549806,0.00007826566,0.00001379224,0.00003637075],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004480915,0.00001225135,0.004048246,0.00003134405,0.000005984843,7.369473e-8,0.0007064377,0.00001533368,0.9765308,0.0004797897,0.0003843879,0.01778081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006244332,0.00007392626,0.1482874,0.00004390619,0.00002737253,0.00001527215,0.0006556833,0.01594178,0.8295377,0.003496794,0.001030784,0.000264944],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965879,0.0002663229,0.002396007,0.0002717524,0.00002771324,0.0001333916,8.280809e-7,0.00004965021,0.0002664687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993014,0.00001212454,0.0003930794,0.0001128581,0.00001755318,0.00005650776,8.680107e-7,0.000009773204,0.00009580194],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1469932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6202573,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005001212722807916,"score_gpt":0.2031035897405193,"score_spread":0.1981023770177113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}