{"id":"W2108492315","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.112.231803","title":"Observation of<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:math>-Channel Production of Single Top Quarks at the Tevatron","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Fundação para o Desenvolvimento da UNESP; National Research Center \"Kurchatov Institute\"; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; U.S. Department of Energy; Vetenskapsrådet; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Academy of Finland; Russian Foundation for Basic Research; Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS); Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Council; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Fermilab; Science Foundation Ireland; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tevatron; Physics; Quark; Particle physics; Production (economics); Nuclear physics; Energy (signal processing); Channel (broadcasting); Top quark; Antiproton; Proton; Large Hadron Collider; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Telecommunications","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004670831,0.0004051931,0.0003791049,0.0009097548,0.0005283887,0.000893138,0.000440652,0.000836749,0.004984771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008133813,0.0002986649,0.0004902541,0.000844642,0.0006833275,0.000312727,0.0005449233,0.000502892,0.0008727433],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003400283,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00019936,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001054992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001755715,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995854,0.00004402084,0.00001851793,0.0001513663,0.0001241084,0.00007655277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984723,0.0005469582,0.0004072975,0.0002348654,0.0001630425,0.0001755144],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00141434,0.0002639768,0.1973007,0.0004235826,0.0003418616,0.00375686,0.0003657148,0.001187634,0.7651914,0.002155912,0.002612583,0.02498537],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008730379,0.0009683151,0.3880571,0.00003214181,0.0001519918,0.007328337,0.0001771354,0.004554555,0.5905756,0.001564553,0.006413529,0.00008946803],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9832387,0.0004771572,0.007152336,0.0001838593,0.0000406793,0.000021794,0.001503716,0.0004677394,0.006914049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960237,0.0001280602,0.001968318,0.00007307802,0.00001609083,0.000008645093,0.0005446026,0.00001881494,0.00121871],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004984771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01667571,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01942989150241565,"score_gpt":0.257876418692613,"score_spread":0.2384465271901974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}