{"id":"W2108790553","doi":"10.1177/0192623314540229","title":"Nonlesions, Misdiagnoses, Missed Diagnoses, and Other Interpretive Challenges in Fish Histopathology Studies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Toxicologic Pathology","topic":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":222,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"Histopathology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Medical diagnosis; Pathology; Medicine; Biology; Fishery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009866768,0.001055007,0.004044807,0.0006398737,0.0001714268,0.00001590724,0.0007186318,0.002037787,0.0003387526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001605131,0.0008014552,0.0004315924,0.0002191322,0.001290172,0.00005510837,0.0008304558,0.001122315,0.0006217533],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002732419,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001161615,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008764305,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002846148,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9933805,0.002892998,0.001136744,0.001591628,0.0000416904,0.0009564621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962476,0.002181718,0.0007072515,0.0007323098,0.00006679045,0.00006436433],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001055222,0.00110108,0.0001279597,0.0104623,0.0007945441,0.002201678,0.002714883,2.522097e-7,0.0003717837,0.00450157,0.04449166,0.9331267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007753951,0.0005755484,0.0001786306,0.003961146,0.0008709484,0.0008748416,0.0008148563,6.828555e-8,0.00001104792,0.0002182953,0.9909357,0.0007834746],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005081811,0.9935412,0.000005163143,0.0005860814,0.001293872,0.001514649,0.0002690867,0.00017225,0.002109501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004044856,0.9945295,0.00006925315,0.002060184,0.00009425773,0.0008797533,0.0002635612,0.00007857043,0.001620465],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9464441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994437,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1219515616681526,"score_gpt":0.3573562005826711,"score_spread":0.2354046389145185,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}