{"id":"W2108953022","doi":"10.1002/sia.3026","title":"X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopic chemical state quantification of mixed nickel metal, oxide and hydroxide systems","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Surface and Interface Analysis","topic":"Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1739,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Nickel; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Non-blocking I/O; Nickel oxide; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Hydroxide; Chemical state; Oxide; Chemistry; Spectral line; Metal; Inorganic chemistry; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Catalysis; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002955119,0.0002641421,0.0001659419,0.0004552124,0.0001788398,0.0005149775,0.0003347152,0.0002451988,0.001283805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003415577,0.0001918152,0.00006123798,0.0002359508,0.0002001957,0.000283862,0.0002248387,0.0002461612,0.0002111746],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002262416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001069085,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000350766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006053477,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998487,0.00001970235,0.000009107628,0.00003747669,0.00006888327,0.00001607064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998856,0.00002847665,0.00001888856,0.00001139781,0.00004528853,0.0000103947],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004522046,0.000006977139,0.0004930448,0.00003541547,0.000004836219,0.00001803457,0.00002306587,0.00008035284,0.9971733,0.0001392607,0.00004894569,0.001931538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004878618,0.00007637057,0.004187535,0.000008266614,0.00001494849,0.0001151363,0.00006301326,0.0020172,0.9918316,0.00014216,0.001532661,0.000006308683],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9758017,0.00121988,0.01869817,0.00006828297,0.00002231195,0.00003996417,0.0003954351,0.000180613,0.003573657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9763741,0.0005391398,0.0187981,0.00003277855,0.000007144002,0.00004784664,0.0003039605,0.000021727,0.003875278],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001283805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004294693,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01106175191351672,"score_gpt":0.2783133546796548,"score_spread":0.2672516027661381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}