{"id":"W2111229598","doi":"10.5194/angeo-30-667-2012","title":"External triggering of substorms identified using modern optical versus geosynchronous particle data","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales Geophysicae","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Los Alamos National Laboratory; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Substorm; Geosynchronous orbit; Physics; Geophysics; Astrophysics; Magnetosphere; Satellite; Astronomy; Plasma","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001272352,0.0001843823,0.0002741387,0.00001302769,0.00009695296,0.00003816749,0.0004057717,0.00003732066,0.0002241377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005966028,0.0001790784,0.0001132596,0.0001279198,0.00008974156,0.0007496809,0.0002781879,0.0001323214,0.00009136413],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001963258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005538968,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004612448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001316531,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987097,0.00002447148,0.0002894371,0.0002614142,0.0002109855,0.0005039647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989011,0.00006803047,0.000142072,0.0006837211,0.000058659,0.000146427],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001012989,0.003829032,0.06441039,0.0001715461,0.001084029,0.00001315634,0.003130445,0.003720376,0.2085274,0.0784856,0.0005989797,0.6350161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008427286,0.0005829201,0.1094992,0.0002401557,0.001167323,0.0000113369,0.002174914,0.7564656,0.1053135,0.009938117,0.003539386,0.002640293],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9770603,0.0003674456,0.02047469,0.00001218265,0.0004105286,0.0001093368,0.00004848245,0.00002660952,0.001490453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970282,0.000004059948,0.001871563,0.000008308576,0.000803977,0.000005045089,0.00007548941,0.00002857764,0.0001747875],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7527452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7302606,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05020885515352735,"score_gpt":0.2927551435571997,"score_spread":0.2425462884036724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}