{"id":"W2111473025","doi":"10.1187/cbe.14-02-0023","title":"The Teaching Practices Inventory: A New Tool for Characterizing College and University Teaching in Mathematics and Science","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CBE—Life Sciences Education","topic":"Evaluation of Teaching Practices","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":158,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Tracking (education); Mathematics education; Concept inventory; Teaching method; Science education; Computer science; Psychology; Pedagogy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02586668,0.00009476241,0.0001125969,0.0002314955,0.006138682,0.0006205357,0.0005397213,0.00004572739,0.000003314705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03815195,0.00008102239,0.00001777516,0.0003788285,0.001148684,0.003043868,0.0001014314,0.0002402174,0.000001680543],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001839209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002471644,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001911508,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001605831,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997912,0.0006450671,0.0002061977,0.0003700702,0.0005527431,0.000313905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996569,0.002374307,0.0006556261,0.0001554602,0.00007533968,0.0001702858],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001268918,0.00008767141,0.02395192,0.0000294261,0.000003961664,5.813526e-8,0.06296293,0.000004171243,0.0009647937,0.8718159,0.001238412,0.03892802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005303535,0.0001673668,0.04624633,0.0002419566,0.00005592396,0.000005914133,0.2421843,0.01490157,0.00004103554,0.02624192,0.668948,0.0004353505],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9415919,0.000163147,0.0003920211,0.04502337,0.0006234118,0.0005344904,0.000001373724,0.00003894858,0.01163136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9753479,0.0001077513,0.02228446,0.0003700255,0.0002885596,0.000008739606,8.043901e-7,0.000005790677,0.001585944],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.845574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9951552,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1109846650706356,"score_gpt":0.4304267611606944,"score_spread":0.3194420960900588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}