{"id":"W2112346409","doi":"10.1186/s40468-015-0016-2","title":"How language proficiency contributes to Chinese students’ academic success in Korean universities","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language Testing in Asia","topic":"Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation","field":"Psychology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Language proficiency; Test of English as a Foreign Language; Academic achievement; Medical education; Graduate students; Mathematics education; English language; Pedagogy; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007857824,0.0003363858,0.0002570731,0.0008727409,0.0006281371,0.001113476,0.0002538963,0.0002609053,0.00225811],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002584395,0.0001664874,0.0004862635,0.0007898596,0.0004858192,0.0005350554,0.0008552684,0.0004435993,0.0002784905],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000373999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009644313,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01052844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01604092,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996382,0.00006409139,0.00004969717,0.00005571926,0.00007399999,0.0001183084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977528,0.0003766158,0.0006413667,0.0001013407,0.0002162756,0.0009116298],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000280773,0.0000762119,0.9947466,0.00001175175,0.00003203194,0.0001394678,0.0008268394,0.00008157425,0.0004773021,0.00006728288,0.00005670387,0.003456076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001551817,0.00003893178,0.9980567,0.000006408847,0.00001320838,0.0000355052,0.001377055,0.0002399173,0.00009975274,0.00004658715,0.00007938206,0.000005062853],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995957,0.00001971286,0.00001648915,0.0000245292,0.000001329874,0.000001903927,0.0000121323,6.39386e-7,0.000327626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998023,0.00002859551,0.00001261594,0.000005910937,0.000001385824,0.000001539612,0.00001772763,4.92367e-7,0.0001293314],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01052844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02093434,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03571550564783218,"score_gpt":0.3631143499755787,"score_spread":0.3273988443277466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}