{"id":"W2112625730","doi":"10.3390/en6126211","title":"Rapid Biogas Production by Compact Multi-Layer Membrane Bioreactor: Efficiency of Synthetic Polymeric Membranes","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energies","topic":"Membrane Separation and Gas Transport","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; European Commission","keywords":"Membrane; Bioreactor; Biogas; Chemical engineering; Polyvinylidene fluoride; Membrane bioreactor; Polyamide; Chemistry; Chromatography; Membrane reactor; Hydraulic retention time; Materials science; Waste management; Wastewater; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005591676,0.0006784116,0.0008042568,0.0003212432,0.0001729308,0.0004568197,0.0004231115,0.0006974669,0.0003156652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003029962,0.0001970349,0.0005344482,0.000290682,0.0001704182,0.0007403966,0.0005158298,0.000504661,0.0001880666],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003724058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000213073,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005229586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005419225,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996808,0.00005931944,0.00004010541,0.00007925036,0.00009324323,0.00004734051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998201,0.00004250251,0.00006487303,0.00001945848,0.00002711112,0.00002610244],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000473059,0.00001639421,0.00003567096,0.00002652621,0.000002753512,0.00001114837,0.000004782426,0.000100937,0.9990479,0.00001408041,0.000004185265,0.0006882571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006164009,0.000211561,0.0003822387,0.000003582313,0.00001023504,0.00005574683,0.000005884713,0.001324789,0.9977816,0.000006755805,0.0002076071,0.00000390062],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912683,0.000970644,0.007307118,0.00003633633,0.00001670906,0.00001783759,0.00007557887,0.00009050681,0.0002170785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9864015,0.0006654978,0.01205293,0.00001500225,0.00001092053,0.00003387994,0.0001429158,0.00001873968,0.0006585152],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008042568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002957165,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01533747976975321,"score_gpt":0.2177773726105422,"score_spread":0.202439892840789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}