{"id":"W2112890349","doi":"10.1353/hms.2014.0006","title":"Hume on the Idea of a Vacuum","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Hume studies","topic":"Historical Philosophy and Science","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Impossibility; Argument (complex analysis); Nothing; Philosophy; Epistemology; Perception; Rest (music); Motion (physics); Principal (computer security); Physics; Law; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002317667,0.00006968377,0.0001391763,0.00002473295,0.0004868425,0.00001667087,0.0001568013,0.000009010651,0.0002575451],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001527773,0.00003612858,0.0000543007,0.00002700639,0.0005765903,0.00004259799,0.00004180025,0.00006340841,0.0001552286],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001302387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004092463,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002059143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006611917,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994619,0.00003993955,0.0001218922,0.0001044141,0.0001642826,0.000107539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994352,0.0002624204,0.00004899261,0.0001599916,0.00007703868,0.00001634801],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003465767,0.00001934006,0.00001222114,0.000009400569,0.00001720582,2.066329e-7,0.01797719,6.806111e-7,0.00002966716,0.9571324,0.02451945,0.000278752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008003192,0.0002330557,0.000202998,0.00002956053,0.00001485855,1.576222e-7,0.002337657,0.00001346483,0.0001059447,0.2045071,0.7923772,0.00009792519],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06934568,0.0009310691,0.000007422316,0.00709801,0.0008900115,0.0001041153,0.000006539694,0.00004417054,0.921573],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900138,0.00002129039,0.000005364684,0.0007521027,0.0004172531,0.000008970217,1.501469e-7,0.000003473352,0.00877757],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9206681,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3744448,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1809231316840466,"score_gpt":0.2719948801051672,"score_spread":0.09107174842112065,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}