{"id":"W2113053867","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.1752207","title":"A Test of Singularity for Distribution Functions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Financial Risk and Volatility Modeling","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Center for Interuniversity Research and Analysis on Organizations; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Test (biology); Mathematics; Computer science; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0152261,0.0009815575,0.001708241,0.003948331,0.001180601,0.002641844,0.001834534,0.002649136,0.01017157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1754962,0.000364071,0.002186235,0.001700965,0.004653177,0.005703422,0.003488103,0.002722716,0.0008851304],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005201012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009260235,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005480204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001765461,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9898177,0.005560804,0.0007192716,0.00168896,0.001603533,0.0006096932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.6961462,0.266077,0.008429115,0.01822698,0.006541057,0.004579706],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006690979,0.001195142,0.2611569,0.0006733524,0.002712035,0.006134544,0.003263516,0.04609119,0.0166508,0.4968228,0.009349892,0.1492589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001090465,0.003540696,0.094836,0.0002474454,0.0004697856,0.006674394,0.001841676,0.4061726,0.006500089,0.4740674,0.004305595,0.0002538953],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.8367207,0.0004294237,0.1506868,0.001184762,0.0001419947,0.00006594664,0.0003670571,0.000446044,0.009957281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9928679,0.00005630047,0.006124977,0.0001024034,0.0001033672,0.00002046442,0.0002490216,0.00006302246,0.0004126051],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0152261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08052427,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03972111946420869,"score_gpt":0.2194760120547489,"score_spread":0.1797548925905402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}