{"id":"W2113351054","doi":"10.1006/jeth.2000.2675","title":"The Value of Limited Altruism","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Economic Theory","topic":"Economic theories and models","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Altruism (biology); Discounting; Value (mathematics); Economics; Function (biology); Microeconomics; Mathematical economics; Bellman equation; Positive economics; Mathematics; Psychology; Social psychology; Statistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002815149,0.0001415357,0.0005448945,0.0001316156,0.0001180681,0.00005316502,0.0005829196,0.00008661392,0.00251029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008136144,0.0001197638,0.000353195,0.00004320328,0.0001927905,0.0002883148,0.00003376021,0.0002034529,0.0004098955],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001342442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006362711,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002528819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000041297,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979752,0.0000519179,0.001535504,0.0001643649,0.00001824768,0.0002547995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977418,0.00046211,0.001281488,0.0003924034,0.00002605745,0.00009615901],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001688022,0.00003017741,0.0006600441,0.000005198461,0.0001656833,0.000001527109,0.0003396054,0.00245929,0.00001089248,0.9862303,0.001074838,0.00885366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006876452,0.0001196353,0.001183502,0.00001564421,0.00001387102,0.00004603975,0.0002061549,0.0006919118,0.0001832168,0.8498399,0.1468679,0.0001445911],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8971135,0.005393511,0.000461693,0.00079491,0.001220749,0.00009499216,0.0000590888,0.00000756438,0.09485399],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908789,0.002645144,0.0002713319,0.0001934388,0.0003844082,0.000002084765,9.215203e-7,0.00002702941,0.005596709],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.145793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984015,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01473537473865952,"score_gpt":0.2051521596867144,"score_spread":0.1904167849480549,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}