{"id":"W2113474759","doi":"10.1007/s10530-011-0069-9","title":"The spread, establishment and impacts of the spiny water flea, Bythotrephes longimanus, in temperate North America: a synopsis of the special issue","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Invasions","topic":"Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; McGill University; Ontario Science Centre; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Biology; Invasive species; Introduced species; Ecology; Allee effect; Biodiversity; Population","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000240398,0.0001158014,0.0001694408,0.000009886812,0.0002573566,0.000007802184,0.0004106604,0.00009435196,0.003625127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001487061,0.00003799752,0.00006930163,0.0001753487,0.001519567,0.00005541672,0.0005727368,0.000153755,0.0001162903],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003252925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001288536,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009930016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004189387,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989302,0.000224816,0.0002776117,0.0001954416,0.0001157807,0.00025614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994229,0.0001137114,0.0001022501,0.0003055352,0.000008176924,0.00004740978],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002623824,0.0001853906,0.9825525,0.000001442866,0.000007645762,0.000002325146,0.001225953,0.000004944111,0.0118977,0.00005310968,0.002458519,0.001584286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001118849,0.0001352786,0.970612,0.00001015535,0.00001632224,0.000002907459,0.0004084286,0.00001246232,0.02681903,0.0002457548,0.001557278,0.00006853878],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972006,0.0000168728,0.000001091873,0.0006740694,0.0001566421,0.000317261,0.00001335276,0.00000455608,0.00161557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999103,0.00009496728,0.00007105625,0.0002723665,0.00004170352,0.0000213651,0.000001878186,0.000003267859,0.0003904702],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01492133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9972857,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07106438506506883,"score_gpt":0.2244275886092939,"score_spread":0.1533632035442251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}