{"id":"W2114497135","doi":"10.1111/jace.12109","title":"Infrared to Visible Up‐Conversion Emission in Er 3+ / Yb 3+ Codoped Fluoro–Phosphate Glass–Ceramics","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","topic":"Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Differential scanning calorimetry; Materials science; Ytterbium; Crystallization; Phosphate glass; Erbium; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Scanning electron microscope; Glass transition; Photon upconversion; Devitrification; Infrared spectroscopy; Infrared; Glass-ceramic; Mineralogy; Luminescence; Ceramic; Doping; Chemical engineering; Optics; Chemistry; Composite material; Optoelectronics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001397966,0.0003322734,0.0002175316,0.0001713445,0.000131489,0.0002144833,0.0002267524,0.0002372395,0.0009579993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001478153,0.0002236544,0.0001802862,0.0002106265,0.0002691777,0.000182202,0.0001950583,0.0002955032,0.0002374423],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000268575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001717308,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009454271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001104598,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998711,0.00001121941,0.000005061243,0.00003699159,0.00005130531,0.00002441041],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998962,0.00003389006,0.00002369977,0.00001086938,0.00002319994,0.00001203916],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003606898,0.000003360856,0.00008621724,0.00002824978,0.000002351268,0.00002471702,0.00001286764,0.00003797184,0.9991253,0.00002208261,0.00001739215,0.0006033356],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004664154,0.00006029975,0.002627494,0.000002785088,0.000007198537,0.00007948485,0.0000104209,0.000392447,0.9963866,0.000009386478,0.0004162989,0.000002806],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975349,0.0003552992,0.001142663,0.00001844643,0.000005240413,0.000005005762,0.00009408528,0.00004691085,0.0007974963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996877,0.0003233558,0.001136126,0.000008866164,0.000002835553,0.000009513576,0.0001783414,0.0000193798,0.001444565],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009579993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003204823,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01376434044864888,"score_gpt":0.2529907610059549,"score_spread":0.239226420557306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}